Friday, June 22, 2018

ALU warns ‘work from home’ setup may thwart labor bargaining rights

The Associated Labor Unions-Trade Union Congress of the Philippines (ALU-TUCP) said work from home flexible work arrangement may deprive workers’ rights to organize and collective bargain for better wages and benefits.

(Flickr / MANILA BULLETIN)

“While the flexible work scheme may save urban workers from an average 2 to 4 hours daily agony and disease-causing stress caused by commuting through traffic jams and poor mass transport system, cut fuel, transport and parking expenses and improve work-life balance, the arrangement may also deprive workers of their right to organize themselves as a union and to collective bargain for better wages and benefits,” said Gerard Seno, executive vice president of ALU, in a statement.

“It is very important, therefore, for its tripartite-drafted implementing rules and regulation (IRR) to be crafted by the Department of Labor and Employment that guides employees and employers in the application of the scheme at the same time to promote the right to organize and to collectively bargain,” Seno said.

He said workers social protection insurance and exposure to occupational safety and health hazard must also be addressed effectively in the preparation of the IRR.

ALU-TUCP Spokesman Alan Tanjusay is also concerned that the distance between workers may make it more difficult for workers to become organized.

“We are worried that the distance between workers may make organization of unions more difficult since they won’t be seeing each other in the workplace,” he said.

Still, the labor group believes that House Bill 7402 or Telecommuting Act otherwise known as the work from home proposal will bode well for employees, who had been dealing with hazards caused by traffic congestion and inadequate mass transport infrastructure.

“The flexible work scheme may save urban workers from an average 2 to 4 hours daily agony and disease-causing stress caused by commuting through traffic jams and poor mass transport system, cut fuel, transport and parking expenses and improve work-life balance,” said Seno.

“Workers may also minimize exposure to pollution during commute and hazards caused by floods and typhoons,” he added.

Seno’sstatement comes after the proposed Telecommuting Act, otherwise known as the work from home bill, passed the third reading in the House of Representatives two weeks ago.

It is now pending in the Senate for the counterpart measure.

Expected to benefit from the measure are employees in the sectors of IT, business process management, business process outsourcing, animation, journalist, writers, transcriber, social media management, data entry, customer service, project management, and web designer and developer.

On the other hand, jobs that require operating machines, rendering frontline services, and doing agricultural work are not seen to benefit from the work-from-home scheme. - By Leslie Ann Aquino

Labor groups slam, employers back trade chief’s ‘minimal’ wage hike


File photo / NIÑO JESUS ORBETA

Labor groups on Thursday denounced Trade Secretary Ramon Lopez for saying that any wage increase should be “minimal” to avoid increasing production costs and consumer prices.

Alan Tanjusay, spokesperson for the Associated Labor Unions-Trade Union Congress of the Philippines (ALU-TUCP), said workers needed a substantial across-the-board wage increase to cope with surging prices.

“The country’s wage rates are so small and inadequate that it needs a significant increase in the light of extraordinary inflation caused by the inutile leadership of Trade Secretary Ramon Lopez to arrest profiteers and control prices of commodities combined with the inflation as a result of excise tax on fuel by the (tax reform) law, increase in the prices of oil in the world market and the felt depreciation of the value of peso against the US dollar,” Tanjusay said in a statement.

The highest monthly gross pay of P12,300, which minimum wage workers in Metro Manila receive, is “way below” the P42,000 that the National Economic and Development Authority had stated was needed by a typical Filipino family to live decently, Tanjusay added.

‘Dangerous’

Lopez told a briefing in Malacañang on Wednesday that he was not in favor of a nationwide wage increase because this would be “dangerous.”

“If we increase wages, this will increase costs and this might trigger rise in prices of goods, and it will not only be the wage earners but the whole population that will be affected. So those who did not benefit from the wage hike will also get affected,” he said.

“So if you ask me, there could be minimal adjustment. But that should not be more than what is necessary—because you will really create a strong pressure on inflation,” he added.

Tanjusay said that if employers refused to raise wages, the workers and their families would become more impoverished and vulnerable to unlawful and immoral means to survive.

“Hunger encourages more social upheaval, chaos and anarchy,” he said.

Not proworker

Tanjusay said any major wage increase would be spent “to purchase basic commodities, pay loans, pay for siblings’ matriculation, and remitted to parents in rural provinces benefiting businesses and job opportunities in the process.”

Julius Cainglet of the Federation of Free Workers (FFW) said Lopez was clearly not standing for workers and their families.

“His heart only beats for employers,” Cainglet said.

The administration should make amends for failing to end contractualization and implementing the Tax Reform for Acceleration and Inclusion (TRAIN) Act by granting a significant wage hike, he said.

Kilusang Mayo Uno’s Elmer Labog said Lopez was lying because prices had been increasing even without any wage hikes.

“On the contrary,” Labog said, “increasing the workers’ purchasing capacity would make the economy more vibrant as they could buy more goods and services. DTI and the Duterte government should stop treating the Filipino workers like slaves.”

Lopez only wants more belt tightening for workers while the price of basic commodities rose steadily, said Renato Magtubo of Partido Manggagawa.

“It says much about how insensitive this administration is when it comes to increasing workers’ pay in order to provide them relief amid rising cost of living,” Magtubo said.

Regional wage boards

Asked to clarify what he meant by a “minimal” wage increase, Lopez said the regional boards should be left to decide what “reasonable position” to take.

“They [the regional boards] consider and decide on what’s the balance between the plight and needs of the workers and those of the business to make the operations still viable and without affecting jobs generation,” he told the Inquirer.

Under the Wage Rationalization Act, regional boards determine and fix minimum wage rates applicable in their respective regions. Each board is composed of representatives from the government, labor sector and management.

The Philippine Chamber of Commerce and Industry (PCCI), the largest business group in the country, said it would only back a minimal wage increase.

PCCI chair George Barcelon declined to give a range of wage rates that businessmen would be comfortable with, noting that it was difficult to set it “arbitrarily.”

Barcelon said his group was “OK” with a small wage hike, as long as its effects on the economy had been considered.

“The other thing that we should also bear in mind is our competitiveness,” he told the Inquirer. “We strive to be competitive in many ways, not only in wages. But labor can be a factor [in our competitiveness].”

The American Chamber of Commerce of the Philippines (AmCham) also deferred to regional boards to make the decision on any wage hikes.

“The regional boards are a good system for bringing together representatives of employers, workers and government. It has been approving increases for some years that reflect inflation yet keep the Philippines competitive with most large [economies in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations],” AmCham senior adviser John Forbes told the Inquirer. - By: Stephen C. Canivel, Tina G. Santos - @inquirerdotnet


Friday, June 15, 2018

TUCP petitions for P320 basic pay increase in Metro Manila


https://www.kilusan.org/


One of the country’s largest labor centers on Thursday demanded a P320 across-the-board increase in the daily minimum wage for all private sector workers in Metro Manila.

The Trade Union Congress of the Philippines (TUCP) said the current basic pay of P512 was not enough for a Metro Manila household with at least five members to live decently.

If approved, the petition that the TUCP filed in the Regional Tripartite Wages and Productivity Board would bring the minimum wage in the National Capital Region to P832.

This will “help restore the purchasing power of their wages, to cover the further increases in prices of basic goods and services, and to compensate their contribution to the improvement of the regional and national economy,” the group said.

TUCP, which is also a party-list group in the House of Representatives, wants the P320 adjustment in the minimum wage legislated across the board and implemented in all regions. It earlier filed a bill setting the floor pay at between P576 and P832.

Another House bill, filed by lawmakers belonging to the Makabayan bloc, sets a P750 basic wage nationwide to help workers cope with soaring prices.

Survival wage

In a statement, TUCP said its proposal for a daily wage of P832 was still a “survival wage.”

The group cited the rising costs of rice, fuel, sardines, school supplies, education, medical support, transportation, and other goods and services due to the Tax Reform for Acceleration and Inclusion (TRAIN) Act, oil price increases and weakening of the peso.

Since Jan. 1, the TRAIN Act has raised the cap for tax-exempt income to P250,000 yearly, but it imposed an excise on products like fuel, sugar-sweetened beverages and tobacco.

Decent living

This will “help restore the purchasing power of their wages, to cover the further increases in prices of basic goods and services, and to compensate their contribution to the improvement of the regional and national economy,” the group said.

TUCP, which is also a party-list group in the House of Representatives, wants the P320 adjustment in the minimum wage legislated across the board and implemented in all regions. It earlier filed a bill setting the floor pay at between P576 and P832.

Another House bill, filed by lawmakers belonging to the Makabayan bloc, sets a P750 basic wage nationwide to help workers cope with soaring prices.

Survival wage

In a statement, TUCP said its proposal for a daily wage of P832 was still a “survival wage.”

The group cited the rising costs of rice, fuel, sardines, school supplies, education, medical support, transportation, and other goods and services due to the Tax Reform for Acceleration and Inclusion (TRAIN) Act, oil price increases and weakening of the peso.

Since Jan. 1, the TRAIN Act has raised the cap for tax-exempt income to P250,000 yearly, but it imposed an excise on products like fuel, sugar-sweetened beverages and tobacco.

Decent living

Last month, prices of basic goods and services rose to 4.6 percent nationwide, the highest in more than five years. In Metro Manila, the inflation was 4.9 percent.

Earlier, Socioeconomic Planning Secretary Ernesto Pernia had said that a family of five would need at least P42,000 a month to live decently.

The amount is “roughly equivalent to a P1,400 daily income, which means that P832 is still far from a decent daily wage but we will still appreciate it if the wage board will grant our present petition,” said Manuel Corral, TUCP vice president.

Poverty ‘true enemy’

TUCP also called on President Duterte to lead the fight against poverty.

“We remind the President that the question of wage policy is first and foremost in the minds of people now. Added to this is the question of addressing the problem of inflation and the quest of all for decent jobs,” said the labor center’s president, Raymond Mendoza.

The group reminded Metro Manila’s wage board that “the true enemy of our people is poverty.”

“This is not the time for ‘business as usual.’ A token wage adjustment at this time will just demean and further insult our people … Workers deserve better. They deserve justice now,” the TUCP petition said.

Several days ago, the three regional wage boards in the Visayas approved an increase of P13.50 to P41.50 in the daily minimum wage of workers in the private sector. The amounts are way below the demand of labor groups.

The adjustments will raise the minimum wage to up to P305 in Eastern Visayas, P365 in Western Visayas and P386 in Central Visayas. —TINA G. SANTOS

Thursday, June 14, 2018

Labor group files P320 wage hike petition for Metro Manila workers

https://www.kilusan.org

THE Philippines’ biggest labor group has filed a substantial P320 across-the board wage increase petition for the more than six million minimum wage earners in the National Capital Region (NCR) as inflation, which currently stands at 4.6 percent continues to erode the purchasing power of wages.

The Trade Union Congress of the Philippines (TUCP) filed the wage increase petition on Thursday before the Regional Tripartite Wages and Productivity Board (RTWPB)-NCR following a careful study on the effects of the inflation rate to minimum wage earners in Metro Manila and elsewhere in the country.

“We call on President Duterte to lead from the front in the fight against poverty. We remind the President that the question of wage policy is first and foremost in the minds of people now. Added to this is the question of addressing the problem of inflation and the quest of all for decent jobs,” said TUCP president and partylist Rep. Raymond Mendoza.

The group pointed out that a P320 daily wage increase would bring the minimum wage in NCR to P832 from the existing P512 daily minimum wage to enable a family of five to survive.

NEDA Secretary Ernesto Pernia said that a family of five would need at least P42,000 a month to live decently, which is roughly equivalent to P1,400 daily income.

TUCP vice president Manuel Corral noted that P832 was still “survival wage” as it was way below the P1,400 projection of NEDA, giving the soaring prices of basic commodities and cost of services.

“That is still far from a decent daily wage but we will still appreciate it if the wage board will grant our present petition” he added. WILLIAM B. DEPASUPIL

TUCP seeks P320 minimum wage hike

https://www.kilusan.org

The Trade Union Congress of the Philippines (TUCP) petitioned on Thursday the Regional Tripartite Wages and Productivity Board-NCR for a P320 across-the-board minimum wage increase in the National Capital Region.

If approved, petition would raise the daily minimum wage in the NCR to P832.The current daily minimum wage in the region, which encompasses Metro Manila and nearby provinces, is P512.

Separate petitions
TUCP assistant general secretary Vicente Camilon Jr. is hopeful that the petition will be approved.

Citing numbers supposedly from the National Economic and Development Authority, Camilon said the equivalent total is still below the P1,400 a day that a family of five needs for daily necessities.

The Trade Union Congress is also filing separate petitions for a P320 across-the-board increase before other regional wage boards, and push for similar legislation. —VDS, GMA News